Bog Child is a historical young adult novel by Siobhan Dowd, published posthumously in 2008. Set in 1980s Ireland amidst the Troubles, it won the Carnegie Medal for best children’s book published in the United Kingdom.
The novel opens in U.K.-ruled Northern Ireland in the 1980s. Fergus McCann and his uncle Tally go south across the border into Ireland to gather peat from a local bog. While digging for peat, Fergus discovers a mummified “bog body,” a preserved corpse of what appears to be a young girl. Fergus’s first assumption is that the girl was killed by the Provisional Irish Republican Army (the Provos) who are fighting to unite Ireland. However, when the authorities arrive it is quickly determined that the body is much older than that; the site becomes a significant archaeological find whose ownership is disputed among northern and southern scientists.
Fergus returns to the site later on his own and meets Felicity O’Brien, an archaeologist, and her daughter Cora. Fergus and Cora are attracted to each other.
At home, Fergus studies for his “A-Levels,” an exam required for entrance into higher education. Fergus’s chosen subject is physics. His parents fight frequently; his mother, born in the south, does not understand the violence and passion of the Provos, while his father is as steeped in the local politics as anyone. Fergus’s small town is consumed with revolutionary fervor, fully supporting the Provos, even when they utilize violent tactics and terrorism. Fergus thinks of his brother, Joey, who is in Long Kesh prison because of his activities with the Provos. Several of Joey’s friends are on a hunger strike in an effort to force the UK government to grant them status as political prisoners. Several prisoners have died, but the government refuses to give in.
When the Bog Child is pulled from the bog, a noose is discovered around her neck. Fergus and Cora share an unintentional kiss that leads to a real romance. When Fergus and his mother learn that Joey has joined the hunger strike, they visit Joey in prison to try to convince him to eat. When Fergus gets home, he is visited by Joey’s friend Michael, who asks him to carry packages across the border when he goes on his regular runs through the country. On these runs across the border, Fergus has befriended a guard named Owain. Since it’s known that Fergus makes these runs and he is known to Owain and the other border guards, he should be able to bring small items across the border without problems. Fergus, assuming he will be carrying bomb-making materials, refuses, angering Michael.
Fergus dreams about the Bog Child, whom he names Mel. He sees her as the eldest daughter of a struggling family being pressured by a local chieftain named Boss Shaugn to repay a loan; when they cannot pay, Shaugn takes their livestock, leaving them to starve.
Fergus takes his A-List exam. He and his mother visit Joey again, finding him gaunt and in grave danger. On the condition that he works to convince Joey to give up the hunger strike, Fergus agrees to carry packages across the border, worrying about what’s in them. Fergus gets drunk and dreams of Mel again, seeing her with her boyfriend, Rur. Cora informs him that Mel was actually a dwarf and carbon-dating has placed her in the first century. She also tells Fergus that Mel had been stabbed in the back.
A bombing in Ireland makes Fergus even more certain he is being used to ferry bomb-making materials. He opens one of the packages in front of Owain, ready to accept the consequences, but instead of explosives, he finds condoms and contraceptives. When Fergus returns, he learns that Joey has fallen into a coma. Fergus argues with his family about putting Joey on intravenous feeding (‛the drip’), eventually convincing his mother that they must save Joey’s life.
Fergus dreams again of Mel, condemned to be killed because she is a dwarf and thus seen as unnatural. Mel asks Rur to stab her before they hang her, so she would not have to experience being hanged to death. A bomb explodes, killing Owain at the border; Fergus is stunned to discover that his Uncle Tally was actually the bomb-maker the whole time. Fergus gets good enough grades on his exam to get into medical school. Cora informs him that she and her mother are moving to America, and they have a sad but affectionate goodbye. He then hears that when the police came for Tally, he resisted and was shot.
Fergus heads off to London to start his life, seeing it as an opportunity to leave the divisive violence of his home behind and start fresh.